Islamabad: Cavish Development Foundation (CAVISH) and South Asia Center for Law and Development (SACLAD) has initiated a dialogue series on “Understanding Land Rights in Pakistan’s Context” in order to develop a broad policy consensus dealing with the issues of landed poverty, land market efficiency, agency wide reforms in revenue departments and tenancy laws formulation and implementation.
The first dialogue of this series was held at University Institute of Urban Management (UIMS), Arid Agricultural University on February 3, 2009. The focus of this dialogue was on land reforms, land inheritance laws of women and exploring key problems in processes of land and revenue department. Representatives of civil society organization, media professionals, lawyers, academics and a large number of students actively attended the dialogue
Introducing the dialogue series, Hassan Nasir, Program Manger of Cavish said that land has an important role to play in poverty alleviation and ending social injustice; however in Pakistan little efforts have been made to explore the area of land rights. He added that often one finds much news in print media about murders and injuries due to conflicts on land; however, no major initiatives have been taken by the civil society to explore this important area. He added that both Cavish and SACLAD have therefore initiated this dialogue series to understand and explore issues and problems related to land rights by consulting key actors. He said that two more consultations are planned to be held in Khairpur Mirs’ and Sanghar District of Sindh which would followed by more in Southern Punjab.
Explaining the key methodological understanding about land reform programs, Javed Ahmed Malik, prominent governance consultant and founder of SACLAD, said that it is important to determine the objective of land reforms i.e. why you want to do it; either it’s political objective or economic objective and the land reform programs must be linked with human rights of all the humans. He added that land reforms must have long term implementation plans supplemented by sufficient governance capacities of the implementing agencies.
Saleem Malik, Director Land Inheritance Program at Bedari Islamabad, sharing findings of a research study on “
Land Inheritance rights of women in Earthquake affected area of Pakistan", conducted by Bedari, said that in Pakistani society women are not considered human beings and hence their rights are denied. He added that the research study found that in 90% cases women did not receive any share from their fathers' property however in case of husbands property 90% of women got their due shares. However, he added, that women who got share from their husband's property, mostly did not have control over the property. He said that property has key role in uplifting status of women but men do not want women’s status more than theirs so they deny women's rights.
Choudhary Sajid, an agribusiness-man, explaining the problems in land and revenue department said that
Patwaris are considered to be kings of land and revenue department and they are the most corrupt persons. He added that a record maintained by
Patwari is even respected by Supreme Court that is why they make negative use of the power and there is no check and balance system on them. He said that normally common people are not aware about their rights related to land and processes involved into sale and purchase of land.
Cavish Development Foundation is a leading National NGO with solid experience of development and working with gross root organizations and communities for improving quality of their lives through rights based governance and development model.
South Asia Centre for Law & Development is a newly formed coalition of law and development professionals, law firms and organizations and project teams working on law & development research, legislative strengthening, citizen oversight mechanisms and justice systems.
Both Cavish and SACLAD are in process of forming a coalition of civil society organization and professionals to advocate for reforms in land and revenue departments and better implementation of land reform initiatives in Pakistan.
For more information send email to
info@cavish.org